Many travelers are surprised to find extra charges beyond the foreign transaction fees. These hidden expenses can reduce the value of your peso, leaving you with less spending power during your trip.
However, with the right knowledge, you can protect your travel budget and maximize its value wherever you go.
What Are Forex Fees?
Forex fees are the costs you pay when converting one currency into another. These can appear in several forms, such as service fees, exchange rate markups, or card processing charges.
For travelers, it may apply when:
● You exchange cash at banks or money changers
● You pay in a foreign currency using your credit or debit card
● You withdraw money abroad from an ATM
While these fees may seem small per transaction, they can add up over the course of a trip. Understanding them allows you to get the best exchange rate in the Philippines or abroad before making a conversion.
Every charge counts when you’re abroad, so it pays to know what each one means. Here are some forex fees to look out for:
Foreign Transaction Fee
Also known as an international transaction fee, this charge occurs when your credit or debit card processes a payment in a different currency. Most banks apply around 1% to 3% per transaction. For example, if you purchase $100 worth of items abroad, you may incur additional charges of up to PHP150.
Even if a merchant prices goods in pesos, your card may still process the payment through a foreign bank, incurring this fee.
Debit Card Charges Abroad
Using an ATM overseas is convenient, but it comes with service fees. These charges vary by card provider and country. While some banks may add a flat rate, others deduct a small percentage of each withdrawal.
Before your trip, review your bank’s policy on ATM or debit card transaction fees abroad so you can plan your spending accordingly.
Spread and Exchange Rate Markups
The spread is the gap between the buy and sell rates displayed on a rate board. It’s a built-in cost that determines how much foreign currency you receive for your pesos. A wider spread means a higher cost to you.
For instance, if a money changer’s buy rate for US dollars is PHP 57.00 and the sell rate is PHP 58.50, the PHP 1.50 difference is the spread. When you exchange pesos for dollars, you’ll get a lower rate than the mid-market value—meaning fewer dollars for the same amount of pesos.
Providers may also apply an additional markup on top of the mid-market rate. Comparing foreign exchange rates from different providers can help you determine where you’re getting the best value for your money.
Dynamic Currency Conversion
When paying with your card abroad, some merchants ask whether you want to be charged in your home currency (pesos) or the local currency. Choosing pesos may seem easier, but it often includes hidden conversion fees through dynamic currency conversion.
Always choose to pay in the local currency to avoid inflated rates and extra costs.
Hidden Service Charges
Certain foreign ATMs and payment processors include fixed service charges that appear only on your receipt. These are foreign transaction charges you can’t always anticipate. Being aware of them helps you avoid unnecessary withdrawals or small transactions that accumulate fees over time.
Reducing foreign exchange fees is all about making informed spending decisions. Here’s how you can keep more of your travel money for experiences:
1. Compare Exchange Rates
Before your trip, check live forex rates and look for trends. A small difference in rates can have a big impact, especially when exchanging large amounts. Learning how to read forex charts and market movements can help you identify more effective conversion opportunities.
2. Exchange Money in Advance
Exchanging a portion of your money before traveling helps you avoid high airport or hotel exchange rates. It ensures you have a small amount to sustain you while looking for the best rates in your destination.
3. Use Local Currency When Paying
Always choose to pay in the local currency when shopping or dining abroad. This ensures that your card issuer applies the conversion instead of a third-party processor, which might use a higher rate.
4. Limit ATM Withdrawals
Frequent withdrawals can result in multiple debit card transaction fees abroad. To minimize costs, withdraw larger amounts less frequently and maintain a mix of cash and card for added flexibility.
5. Know Your Bank’s Fees
Before your trip, review your bank’s policies on the charges for using a credit card abroad. Understanding these costs helps you anticipate your expenses and avoid surprises on your billing statement.
6. Avoid Double Conversions
When traveling to a country with a less common currency, avoid converting pesos to US dollars first, then to the local currency. This creates two layers of forex fees. Whenever possible, exchange directly from pesos to your destination currency.
7. Track Your Spending
Monitor your travel expenses to see how much you’re losing to conversion costs. Keep your receipts and check your statements to identify which transactions incurred extra fees for using a credit card abroad.
Traveling abroad should be about exploring new places, not worrying about hidden charges. By learning how forex fees work and how to manage them, you can make smarter money choices and stretch your travel budget.
Recognizing and minimizing these costs ensures you enjoy more value from every conversion, wherever your next trip takes you.
For inquiries and comments, please send us a message or call our 24-hour BPI Contact Center at (+632) 889-10000.
